Transforming growth factor-beta: A clinical target for the treatment of diabetic nephropathy

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy is continuing to rise in incidence, despite awareness of tight glycemic control and blood pressure. The identification that matrix accumulation is driven by transforming grcmdh factor-β (TGF-β) has led to a concerted effort to apply antifibrotic strategies for this disorder. Recent studies have not only demonstrated the beneficial effects of blocking TGF-β on matrix accumulation but have also found that blocking TGF-β may have important hemodynamic effects that are relevant to diabetic complications. In this article, we review the latest knowledge regarding the role of TGF-β in diabetic kidney disease and discuss available and novel therapeutic approaches. The role of a novel antifibrotic drug, pirfenidone, may have important clinical relevance to diabetic nephropathy.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)447-454
Number of pages8
JournalCurrent Diabetes Reports
Volume4
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2004
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Internal Medicine
  • Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism

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