The Relationship of Concepts, Memory, and Language in the Cognitive Psychology of Thinking: An Aristotelian-Thomistic Appraisal

James M. Stedman, Thomas L. Spalding, Christina L. Gagné, Curtis L. Hancock

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

The concept, in conjunction with memory and language, is the foundation of the cognitive psychology of thinking. All related areas of thinking, reasoning, inference, decision-making, problem solving, are manipulations and predications of concepts. This essay examines current theories of concept formation, as grounded in the information processing, computational approach, and considers the philosophical underpinnings of that view as related to concept formation, memory, and language. A philosophical approach, based on the classical realism of Aristotle and Aquinas, is presented as an alternative metaphysics worthy of serious consideration.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)15-36
Number of pages22
JournalJournal of Mind and Behavior
Volume44
Issue number1-2
StatePublished - Dec 1 2023

Keywords

  • Aquinas
  • Aristotle
  • concept formation
  • language
  • memory

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
  • Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)

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