Abstract
The superior gluteal nerve (SGN) is a motor nerve originating from the sacral plexus that arises from the posterior divisions of the lumbosacral plexus (ventral rami of L4, L5, and S1). The SGN may be compressed with prolonged internal rotation of the hip, from trauma, or by anterior-superior tendinous fibers on the piriformis muscle. SGN entrapment causes symptoms of gluteal pain, tenderness, and weakness with hip abduction. If conservative management fails, and symptoms respond to therapeutic blocks of the SGN, peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS) may be considered. This chapter will review the technique, indications, and complications of PNS of the SGN.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Peripheral Nerve Stimulation |
Subtitle of host publication | A Comprehensive Guide |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 209-214 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780323830072 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780323830089 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2022 |
Keywords
- gluteal pain
- hip pain
- peripheral nerve stimulation
- posterior hip pain
- superior gluteal nerve
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Medicine