TY - JOUR
T1 - Pulmonary function studies after smoke inhalation
AU - Petroff, Peter A.
AU - Hander, Edwin W.
AU - Clayton, William H.
AU - Pruitt, Basil A.
PY - 1976/9
Y1 - 1976/9
N2 - Pulmonary function studies were performed within 72 hours of injury in seven patients with smoke inhalation injury diagnosed by positive 133Xe scintiphotographs and in eight patients with burns of similar size but with negative 133Xenon scans. The former patients showed decreased peak flow, decreased flow at 25, 50, and 75 per cent of vital capacity, and an elevated pulmonary resistance. In addition, single breath nitrogen tests revealed evidence of maldistribution of ventilation/perfusion abnormalities. Total lung capacity, functional residual capacity, and compliance (both dynamic and static) were similar in the two groups. Pulmonary function studies can be of assistance in evaluating smoke inhalation, estimating the severity, and following the course of patients with this disorder.
AB - Pulmonary function studies were performed within 72 hours of injury in seven patients with smoke inhalation injury diagnosed by positive 133Xe scintiphotographs and in eight patients with burns of similar size but with negative 133Xenon scans. The former patients showed decreased peak flow, decreased flow at 25, 50, and 75 per cent of vital capacity, and an elevated pulmonary resistance. In addition, single breath nitrogen tests revealed evidence of maldistribution of ventilation/perfusion abnormalities. Total lung capacity, functional residual capacity, and compliance (both dynamic and static) were similar in the two groups. Pulmonary function studies can be of assistance in evaluating smoke inhalation, estimating the severity, and following the course of patients with this disorder.
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U2 - 10.1016/0002-9610(76)90391-3
DO - 10.1016/0002-9610(76)90391-3
M3 - Article
C2 - 962012
AN - SCOPUS:0017094747
VL - 132
SP - 346
EP - 351
JO - American Journal of Surgery
JF - American Journal of Surgery
SN - 0002-9610
IS - 3
ER -