Abstract
Summary There are at least five types of alterations of consciousness that occur during epileptic seizures: auras with illusions or hallucinations, dyscognitive seizures, epileptic delirium, dialeptic seizures, and epileptic coma. Each of these types of alterations of consciousness has a specific semiology and a distinct pathophysiologic mechanism. In this proposal we emphasize the need to clearly define each of these alterations/loss of consciousness and to apply this terminology in semiologic descriptions and classifications of epileptic seizures. The proposal is a consensus opinion of experienced epileptologists, and it is hoped that it will lead to systematic studies that will allow a scientific characterization of the different types of alterations/loss of consciousness described in this article.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1140-1144 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Epilepsia |
| Volume | 55 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Aug 2014 |
Keywords
- Consciousness in epilepsy
- Dialepsis
- Dyscognitive seizures
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Neurology
- Clinical Neurology