Prewash total motile count is a poor predictor of live birth in intrauterine insemination cycles

  • Erin B. Mankus
  • , Alan E. Holden
  • , Paige M. Seeker
  • , Jordan C. Kampschmidt
  • , Jessica E. McLaughlin
  • , Robert S. Schenken
  • , Jennifer F. Knudtson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: To determine whether there is a relationship between prewash total motile count and live births in couples undergoing IUI. Design: Retrospective review in a single academic center. Setting: Not applicable. Patient(s): Couples with infertility undergoing ovulation induction with IUI between 2010 and 2014. Intervention(s): Not applicable. Main Outcome Measure(s): Live births. Result(s): Our cohort included 310 women who underwent 655 IUI cycles with a cumulative live birth rate (LBR) per couple of 20% and an LBR per cycle of 10%. A analysis yielded no correlation between prewash total motile count (TMC) and live births. No live births occurred with TMC <2 million sperms. Age had a significant negative relationship to LBR. A receiver operating characteristic analysis comparing age and live births indicated a significant decline in live births for women >37 years (90% sensitivity, 70% specificity). The LBR per couple was decreased to 7% in women >37 years compared with 25% in women <37 years. Conclusion(s): Prewash TMC is a poor predictor of live birth. There were no live births with prewash TMC <2 million sperms. The LBR for women >37 years with IUI was significantly lower than women <37 years.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)708-713
Number of pages6
JournalFertility and sterility
Volume111
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Total motile count
  • intrauterine insemination
  • live birth rate

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Obstetrics and Gynecology

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