Osteoimmunology in the Oral Cavity (Periodontal Disease, Lesions of Endodontic Origin, and Orthodontic Tooth Movement)

Dana T. Graves; Rayyan A. Kayal; Thomas Oates; Gustavo P. Garlet

doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-800571-2.00019-0

Osteoimmunology in the Oral Cavity (Periodontal Disease, Lesions of Endodontic Origin, and Orthodontic Tooth Movement)

Dana T. Graves, Rayyan A. Kayal, Thomas Oates, Gustavo P. Garlet

Periodontics

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

There are many pathologic conditions in the oral cavity in which there is an interaction between immune cells and bone. Several of these are of systemic origin such as Paget's disease, and other lytic or sclerosing lesions that can be found in the jaws. The two most common osseous lesions in the oral cavity are from periodontitis and endodontic lesions. Both are initiated by bacteria and cause bone loss due to a host response to bacteria. Another cause of accelerated bone remodeling is due to orthodontic tooth movement. The movement of teeth through bone is due to the impact of cells, in the periodontal ligament and is thought to involve leukocytes associated with a sterile host response to mechanical forces.

Original language	English (US)
Title of host publication	Osteoimmunology
Subtitle of host publication	Interactions of the Immune and Skeletal Systems: Second Edition
Publisher	Elsevier Inc.
Pages	325-344
Number of pages	20
ISBN (Print)	9780128005712
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-800571-2.00019-0
State	Published - Jan 1 2016

Keywords

Bone formation
Chemokines
Cytokines
Endodontic
Gingivitis
Immune response
Lesions
Orthodontic
Periodontal

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Medicine(all)
Immunology and Microbiology(all)

Access to Document

10.1016/B978-0-12-800571-2.00019-0

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Osteoimmunology in the Oral Cavity (Periodontal Disease, Lesions of Endodontic Origin, and Orthodontic Tooth Movement). / Graves, Dana T.; Kayal, Rayyan A.; Oates, Thomas; Garlet, Gustavo P.

Osteoimmunology: Interactions of the Immune and Skeletal Systems: Second Edition. Elsevier Inc., 2016. p. 325-344.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter

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