New insights into the role of melatonin in photosynthesis

Sijia Yang, Yuqing Zhao, Xiaolong Qin, Chunbang Ding, Yanger Chen, Zizhong Tang, Yan Huang, Russel J. Reiter, Shu Yuan, Ming Yuan

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

43 Scopus citations

Abstract

There are numerous studies on enhancing plant resistance to stress using melatonin, but few studies about its effect on photosynthesis. Herein, we summarized the role of melatonin in photosynthesis. Melatonin regulates chlorophyll synthesis and degradation through the transcription of related genes and hormone signals. It protects photosynthetic proteins and maintains the photosynthetic process through improving the transcription of photosystem genes, activating the antioxidant system, and promoting the xanthophyll cycle. Melatonin potentially regulates plant stomatal movement through CAND2/PMTR1. Finally, it controls the photosynthetic carbon cycle by regulating the metabolism of sugar, the gluconeogenesis pathway, and the degradation and transport of transient starch.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)5918-5927
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Experimental Botany
Volume73
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 30 2022

Keywords

  • Chlorophyll
  • melatonin
  • photosynthesis
  • photosynthetic product
  • phytohormone
  • stomatal movement

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physiology
  • Plant Science

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