Modelo de encefalopatia hepática induzida por tioacetamida em camundongos C57BL/6: Estudo comportamental e neuroquímico

Translated title of the contribution: A thioacetamide-induced hepatic encephalopathy model in C57BL/6 mice: A behavioral and neurochemical study
  • Aline Silva de Miranda
  • , David Henrique Rodrigues
  • , Luciene Bruno Vieira
  • , Cristiano Xavier Lima
  • , Milene Alvarenga Rachid
  • , Paula Vieira Teixeira Vidigal
  • , Marcus Vinicius Gomez
  • , Helton José dos Reis
  • , Cristina Guatimosim
  • , Antônio Lúcio Teixeira

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neuropsychiatric syndrome resulting from liver failure. In the present study, we aimed to standardize an animal model of HE induced by thioacetamide (TAA) in C57BL/6 mice evaluating behavioral symptoms in association with liver damage and alterations in neurotransmitter release. Method: HE was induced by an intraperitoneal single dose of TAA (200 mg/kg, 600 mg/kg or 1,200 mg/kg). Behavioral symptoms were evaluated using the SHIRPA battery. Liver damage was confirmed by histopathological analysis. The glutamate release was measured using fluorimetric assay. Results: The neuropsychiatric state, motor behavior and reflex and sensory functions were significantly altered in the group receiving 600 mg/kg of TAA. Biochemical analysis revealed an increase in the glutamate release in the cerebral cortex of HE mice. Conclusion: HE induced by 600mg/kg TAA injection in C57BL/6 mice seems to be a suitable model to investigate the pathogenesis and clinical disorders of HE.

Translated title of the contributionA thioacetamide-induced hepatic encephalopathy model in C57BL/6 mice: A behavioral and neurochemical study
Original languagePortuguese
Pages (from-to)597-602
Number of pages6
JournalArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
Volume68
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Behavioral changes
  • Glutamate
  • Hepatic encephalopathy
  • SHIRPA
  • Thioacetamide

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Neurology
  • Biological Psychiatry

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