Mission Alliance Community Engagement Project: Exploring the Impact of COVID-19 on Social Isolation, Loneliness, Mental Health and Wellbeing in Veterans

Beth A. Pratt, Cheryl A. Krause-Parello, Viann N. Nguyen-Feng, Nicholas A. Giordano, S. Basilia Basin, Alan L. Peterson, Patrick Walsh, Aaron Q. Siebert, Rigoberto Ruiz, David M. Kirkland, John Paul Nolan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

During the Coronavirus disease pandemic, many U.S. veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) experienced increased symptomology and worsened mental health and well-being due in part to social isolation and loneliness. The Mission Alliance project explored these ramifications and prioritized critical issues expressed by U.S. veterans and stakeholders (N = 182) during virtual regional meetings (N = 32). Field notes created specifically for this project were recorded and thematically analyzed. Emerging themes included: (1) social isolation: missed opportunities, collapsed social circles, work-life balance, fostering relationships, and evolving health care delivery; (2) loneliness: deteriorated mental health, suffered with PTSD together but alone, looked out for each other, ambivalence toward technology, and strained and broken systems; (3) mental health: sense of chaos, increased demand and decreased access, aggravation, implementation of tools, innovative solutions, fear and loss, and availability of resources; (4) wellbeing: sense of purpose, holistic perspective on well-being, recognition of balance, persisting stigma, redefined pressures, freedom to direct treatment, and reconnection and disconnection. A PTSD-related patient centered outcomes research (PCOR)/comparative effectiveness research (CER) agenda was developed from these themes. Establishment of a veteran and stakeholder network is suggested to support, facilitate, and promote the PTSD-related PCOR/CER agenda. Furthermore, enhancement of opportunities for veterans with PTSD and stakeholders to partner in PCOR/CER is required to develop and conduct projects that lead to PTSD-related comprehensive care of veterans affected by traumatic events with the potential to translate findings to other populations.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)394-401
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Community Health
Volume49
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2024

Keywords

  • Community engagement
  • PTSD
  • Patient-centered outcomes research
  • Posttraumatic stress disorder
  • Veterans

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health(social science)
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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