@inproceedings{25575ed9a4ed41c289daaffb594591b6,
title = "Leveraging patient safety research: Efforts made fifteen years since to err is human",
abstract = "Despite U.S. federal agencies increasing their investment since 1999's release of To Err Is Human, recent reports suggest there is a lack of measurable outcomes in patient safety research. The present study sought to explore the associations between federal incentives of patient safety research and the outcomes from 1995 to 2014, in which the two historical events - the release of To Err Is Human and the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act - were considered in the analysis. We employed Poisson distribution models to provide a longitudinal picture of (1) how the federal incentives drove sponsored research projects; (2) how hot research topics changed over time. Our findings suggested a positive outcome in patient safety research. We also found trending health information technology (HIT) related topics including “natural language processing”, “user-computer interface”, and “clinical decision support systems” that are prevalent approaches to patient safety research.",
keywords = "Medical Errors, Patient Safety, Quality of Health Care",
author = "Chen Liang and Qi Miao and Hong Kang and Amy Vogelsmeier and Tina Hilmas and Jing Wang and Yang Gong",
note = "Funding Information: To track federal funding in patient safety research, we used the Research Portfolio Online Reporting Tools Expenditures and Results (RePORTER) provided by NIH to download research projects funded by U.S. national institutions. These projects were archived in the ExPORTER format. The data underlying RePORTER contains detailed information for each project. See Table 1 for a dictionary of the data we used. We retrieved the projects from the fiscal year (Oct. 1 – Sep. 30) 1995 to 2014. Note that data for the cost of projects are not available before 1999. To track the publications affiliated with the sponsored projects, we performed a literature search in the Medline database from 1995 to 2014 via PubMed. To extract hot topics of sponsored patient safety publications, we incorporated MeSH major topics and PMID in the search of RePORTER and Medline. Funding Information: Furthermore, we categorized the number and cost of awarded projects, respectively, by NIH research award activity codes. Figure 2 shows there is a significant effect on the number of the awarded projects (F(17,342) = 43.57, p < .05). NIH Research Projects increased by 10.1% (p < .001), leading to a significant contribution to the number and cost of the awarded projects. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 International Medical Informatics Association (IMIA) and IOS Press.; 17th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics, MEDINFO 2019 ; Conference date: 25-08-2019 Through 30-08-2019",
year = "2019",
month = aug,
day = "21",
doi = "10.3233/SHTI190371",
language = "English (US)",
series = "Studies in Health Technology and Informatics",
publisher = "IOS Press",
pages = "983--987",
editor = "Brigitte Seroussi and Lucila Ohno-Machado and Lucila Ohno-Machado and Brigitte Seroussi",
booktitle = "MEDINFO 2019",
}