TY - JOUR
T1 - Influence of the epithalamic brain region on amphibian chromatophore behavior
AU - Duff Davis, M.
AU - Hadley, Mac E.
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank Dr. Peter Pickens for technical assistance and Dr. Sally Frost and Dr. John Frost for the illustrations. This research was supported by PHS Grant AM-16282 from the National Institute of Arthritis. Metabolism and Digestive Diseases.
PY - 1979/1
Y1 - 1979/1
N2 - The possible influence of the epithalamic area on melanophore-stimulating hormone (MSH) release was investigated in Rana berlandieri forreri (Rana pipiens, sensu lato). Electrical stimulation of a specific region on the diencephalic roof resulted in a reversible darkening of skin melanophores. The latency between stimulation and onset of melanophore dispersion averaged from 1 to 3 min. Hypophysectomy, however, prevented the electrical stimulation-induced melanophore response from occurring. Thus, a neuronal, humoral, or integrated neuroendocrine pathway apparently develops from the diencephalon, in proximity to the pineal-subcommissural complex, to regulate pars intermedia MSH secretion.
AB - The possible influence of the epithalamic area on melanophore-stimulating hormone (MSH) release was investigated in Rana berlandieri forreri (Rana pipiens, sensu lato). Electrical stimulation of a specific region on the diencephalic roof resulted in a reversible darkening of skin melanophores. The latency between stimulation and onset of melanophore dispersion averaged from 1 to 3 min. Hypophysectomy, however, prevented the electrical stimulation-induced melanophore response from occurring. Thus, a neuronal, humoral, or integrated neuroendocrine pathway apparently develops from the diencephalon, in proximity to the pineal-subcommissural complex, to regulate pars intermedia MSH secretion.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0018757565&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0018757565&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/0016-6480(79)90045-5
DO - 10.1016/0016-6480(79)90045-5
M3 - Article
C2 - 312230
AN - SCOPUS:0018757565
VL - 37
SP - 52
EP - 56
JO - General and Comparative Endocrinology
JF - General and Comparative Endocrinology
SN - 0016-6480
IS - 1
ER -