Histamine receptor control of gastric microvasculature in shock

Barry A. Levine, Wayne H. Schwesinger, David Jones, Kenneth R. Sirinek

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Control of gastric mucosal blood flow in hemorrhagic shock was investigated, in an anesthetized miniature swine model, using H1-receptor (diphenhydramine) and H2-receptor (cimetidine) antagonisms. The animals were divided into two experimental groups: (i) diphenhydramine treatment; and (ii) diphenhydramine plus cimetidine treatment. Results were compared to previously reported untreated controls and animals who received cimetidine alone. Conclusions reached were: (1) Histamine receptors in the gastric microvasculature do play a role in the control of mucosal blood flow during shock. (2) H2-Receptor antagonism, whether alone or in conjunction with H1-receptor antagonism, results in significant protection against a shock-related decrease in gastric mucosal blood flow. (3) H1-Receptor antagonism does not affect gastric mucosal blood flow in shock.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)532-539
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Surgical Research
Volume26
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1979

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Surgery

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