TY - JOUR
T1 - Embedded medical devices
T2 - Pressure volume loops in rodents
AU - Loeffler, Kathryn
AU - Porterfield, John
AU - Larson, Erik R.
AU - Escobedo, Daniel
AU - Patricia Escobar, G.
AU - Pearce, John A.
AU - Feldman, Marc D.
AU - Valvano, Jonathan W.
PY - 2013/1/18
Y1 - 2013/1/18
N2 - Man has been instrumenting the human body with electrical devices since the early 1800s. McWilliam built an electrical stimulator of the heart in 1889. In the 1930s, Hyman built and patented multiple versions of an artificial pacemaker. The first one was operated by a hand crank and spring motor to generate and supply the electricity. Around 1960, battery powered pacemakers arrived on the scene. There are five companies that currently provide pacemakers: Biotronik, Boston Scientific, Medtronic, St. Jude Medical, and Sorin. Hearing aids, glucose monitors, artificial joints and limbs, and biopotentials monitors are additional devices that can be implanted.
AB - Man has been instrumenting the human body with electrical devices since the early 1800s. McWilliam built an electrical stimulator of the heart in 1889. In the 1930s, Hyman built and patented multiple versions of an artificial pacemaker. The first one was operated by a hand crank and spring motor to generate and supply the electricity. Around 1960, battery powered pacemakers arrived on the scene. There are five companies that currently provide pacemakers: Biotronik, Boston Scientific, Medtronic, St. Jude Medical, and Sorin. Hearing aids, glucose monitors, artificial joints and limbs, and biopotentials monitors are additional devices that can be implanted.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84872226665&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84872226665&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/MPOT.2012.2212292
DO - 10.1109/MPOT.2012.2212292
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84872226665
VL - 32
SP - 18
EP - 22
JO - IEEE Potentials
JF - IEEE Potentials
SN - 0278-6648
IS - 1
M1 - 6407648
ER -