TY - JOUR
T1 - Dynamic changes in the cerebral metabolic rate of O2 and oxygen extraction ratio in event-related functional MRI
AU - Feng, Ching Mei
AU - Liu, Ho Ling
AU - Fox, Peter T.
AU - Gao, Jia Hong
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by NIH Grants AG19844, MH52176, NS37109, and MH60246.
PY - 2003/2/1
Y1 - 2003/2/1
N2 - Dynamic changes in the cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2) and oxygen extraction ratio (OER) in an event-related functional MRI (ER-fMRI) were measured in this study. Six subjects participated in this study at a magnetic field of 1.9 T. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) and blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) changes were acquired during the brief visual stimulation, and the corresponding changes in CMRO2 and OER were then determined. The results showed that the maximum relative changes in CMRO2 and OER were about 10.36 ± 0.85 and -6.54 ± 0.55%, respectively, while the maximum changes in CBF and BOLD were approximately 17.35 ± 1.37 and 1.03 ± 0.06%, respectively. The CBF, CMRO2, and OER changes reach their maximum approximately 1 s earlier than the BOLD signal change (4.15 ± 0.21, 4.16 ± 0.21, and 4.17 ± 0.21 s vs 5.12 ± 0.24 s after stimulation, P < 0.05).
AB - Dynamic changes in the cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen (CMRO2) and oxygen extraction ratio (OER) in an event-related functional MRI (ER-fMRI) were measured in this study. Six subjects participated in this study at a magnetic field of 1.9 T. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) and blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) changes were acquired during the brief visual stimulation, and the corresponding changes in CMRO2 and OER were then determined. The results showed that the maximum relative changes in CMRO2 and OER were about 10.36 ± 0.85 and -6.54 ± 0.55%, respectively, while the maximum changes in CBF and BOLD were approximately 17.35 ± 1.37 and 1.03 ± 0.06%, respectively. The CBF, CMRO2, and OER changes reach their maximum approximately 1 s earlier than the BOLD signal change (4.15 ± 0.21, 4.16 ± 0.21, and 4.17 ± 0.21 s vs 5.12 ± 0.24 s after stimulation, P < 0.05).
KW - Blood oxygenation level-dependent
KW - Cerebral blood flow
KW - Cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen
KW - Magnetic resonance imaging
KW - Oxygen extraction ratio
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U2 - 10.1016/S1053-8119(02)00023-X
DO - 10.1016/S1053-8119(02)00023-X
M3 - Article
C2 - 12595180
AN - SCOPUS:0037325878
SN - 1053-8119
VL - 18
SP - 257
EP - 262
JO - NeuroImage
JF - NeuroImage
IS - 2
ER -