Case Report of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation and Aeromedical Evacuation at a Deployed Military Hospital

Matthew S. Hamm, Valerie G. Sams, Maj Jeffrey D. Dellavolpe, James H. Lantry, Phillip E. Mason

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

The U.S. Military no longer maintains overseas extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) capability for patients with severe lung injury including acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The authors present a case of severe ARDS at a military hospital in Afghanistan with limited capability for rescue therapies to include presentation, treatment, transport, and use of ECMO in the deployed military environment at one Role 3 medical facility. Lack of ECMO in the overseas environment is a significant gap in U.S. Military medical capability. The authors propose a novel solution, "ECMO packs," for prepositioning at strategic Role 3 facilities for early intervention in patients with severe lung injury to close this lethal and unnecessary capability gap.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)203-206
Number of pages4
JournalMilitary medicine
Volume183
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Afghanistan
  • Air Force
  • ECMO
  • aeromedical evacuation
  • military

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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