TY - JOUR
T1 - Brief report
T2 - A quantitative trait locus on chromosome 13q affects fasting glucose levels in hispanic children
AU - Cai, Guowen
AU - Cole, Shelley A.
AU - Butte, Nancy F.
AU - Voruganti, V. Saroja
AU - Comuzzie, Anthony G.
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank the families who participated in this study and acknowledge the contributions of Mercedes Alejandro and Marilyn Navarrete for study coordination, Sopar Seributra for nursing, and Theresa Wilson, Tina Ziba, Maurice Puyau, Firoz Vohra, Anne Adolph, Roman Shypailo, JoAnn Pratt, and Maryse Laurent for technical assistance. This work is a publication of the United States Department of Agriculture/Agricultural Research Service Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas. This project was funded with federal funds from the National Institutes of Health Grant R01 DK59264 and from USDA/ARS under Cooperative Agreement 58-6250-51000-037.
PY - 2007/12
Y1 - 2007/12
N2 - Objective: The prevalence of childhood obesity has increased dramatically in the United States. Early presentation of type 2 diabetes has been observed in children and adolescents, especially in the Hispanic population. The genetic contribution of glucose homeostasis related to childhood obesity is poorly understood. The objective of this study was to localize quantitative trait loci influencing fasting serum glucose levels in Hispanic children participating in the Viva La Familia Study. Design: Subjects were 1030 children ascertained through an overweight child from 319 Hispanic families. Fasting serum glucose levels were measured enzymatically, and genetic linkage analyses were conducted using SOLAR software. Results: Fasting glucose was heritable, with a heritability of 0.62 ± 0.08 (P < 0.01). Genome-wide scan mapped fasting serum glucose to markers D13S158-D13S173 on chromosome 13q (LOD score of 4.6). A strong positional candidate gene is insulin receptor substrate 2, regulator of glucose homeostasis and a candidate gene for obesity. This region was reported previously to be linked to obesity- and diabetes-related phenotypes. Conclusions: A quantitative trait locus on chromosome 13q contributes to the variation in fasting serum glucose levels in Hispanic children at high risk for obesity.
AB - Objective: The prevalence of childhood obesity has increased dramatically in the United States. Early presentation of type 2 diabetes has been observed in children and adolescents, especially in the Hispanic population. The genetic contribution of glucose homeostasis related to childhood obesity is poorly understood. The objective of this study was to localize quantitative trait loci influencing fasting serum glucose levels in Hispanic children participating in the Viva La Familia Study. Design: Subjects were 1030 children ascertained through an overweight child from 319 Hispanic families. Fasting serum glucose levels were measured enzymatically, and genetic linkage analyses were conducted using SOLAR software. Results: Fasting glucose was heritable, with a heritability of 0.62 ± 0.08 (P < 0.01). Genome-wide scan mapped fasting serum glucose to markers D13S158-D13S173 on chromosome 13q (LOD score of 4.6). A strong positional candidate gene is insulin receptor substrate 2, regulator of glucose homeostasis and a candidate gene for obesity. This region was reported previously to be linked to obesity- and diabetes-related phenotypes. Conclusions: A quantitative trait locus on chromosome 13q contributes to the variation in fasting serum glucose levels in Hispanic children at high risk for obesity.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=36849088124&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=36849088124&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1210/jc.2007-1695
DO - 10.1210/jc.2007-1695
M3 - Article
C2 - 17925332
AN - SCOPUS:36849088124
VL - 92
SP - 4893
EP - 4896
JO - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
JF - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
SN - 0021-972X
IS - 12
ER -